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Manuel Rivera-Ortiz (born December 23, 1968) is a stateside Puerto Rican photographer. He is best known for his social documentary photography of people's living conditions in less developed nations.〔Democrat & Chronicle April 3, 2005, pg C1〕〔Metropolitan Magazine; Arts & Cultural Council, Rochester NY, cover story Spring 2007〕〔(Pasadena City College (Visual Arts & Media Studies) )〕 Rivera-Ortiz lives in Rochester, New York, in New York City and in Zurich. ==Life and work== Rivera-Ortiz was born into a poor family in the barrio of Pozo Hondo, outside Guayama on the Caribbean coast of Puerto Rico, the eldest of ten children (including four half-siblings and two stepsisters). He grew up in a corrugated tin shack with dirt floors without running water. His father hand-chopped sugar cane in the fields of Central Machete and Central Aguirre in the declining days of the Puerto Rican sugar industry, and, following the Zafra or sugar-harvesting season, labored as a migrant farm worker in New England and the Mid-Atlantic states. When Rivera-Ortiz was 11 years old, his parents separated and his father moved with the children to the US mainland in Holyoke, Massachusetts. The separation from his mother, whom he has not seen since, had a profound effect on Rivera-Ortiz. He attended classes at Mt. Holyoke and Springfield colleges as part of the Massachusetts Migrant Education summer program, where he was offered his first courses in photography and film development. The family later moved to Rochester, New York. After attending East High School (Rochester, New York) Rivera-Ortiz worked as a journalist. In 1995 he graduated cum laude with a B.A. degree as an English major from Nazareth College, and in 1998 he received his Master's degree from the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.〔 Following his graduation he worked as a journalist for newspapers (e.g. ''Democrat and Chronicle'') and magazines (e.g. ''Elle''), but soon turned to photojournalism and documentary photography. In 2001, he began traveling as a freelance photographer with an emphasis on social issues and has exhibited his work in photographic exhibitions.〔 Traveling widely, his photography focuses on humanitarian issues often ignored by mainstream media. His work is included in museum and corporate collections, including George Eastman House International Museum of Photography and Film,〔(GEH (2006), George Eastman House, International Museum of Photography & Film, Annual Report 2006, p. 9 ) (Rivera-Ortiz work listed as photographic accession in 2006)〕〔ConXion Magazine, interview February 2007, pg. 10-11〕〔(The collection in the museum of fine arts Berne )〕 the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art〔 and the Museum of Fine Arts Berne. In 2004, he received En Foco's New Works Photography Award,〔Nueva Luz Magazine, Vol. 11, No. 2, pgs. 2-9, 2006.〕 and in 2007 the Artist of the Year Award of the Arts & Cultural Council for Greater Rochester. In 2002, he photographed Cuba, comparing the conditions he found there to the Puerto Rico of his youth.〔ConXion Magazine cover story, August 2004〕 He has exhibited photographs showing the dignity of the Dalit ("Untouchable") Caste of India〔 and the Aymara living in the arid altiplano of Bolivia.〔ConXion Magazine cover story August 2005, pgs. 10-11〕 He has also photographed people from Kenya to Turkey to Thailand.〔 His work has been featured in the April 2008 issue of Rangefinder magazine.〔 In 2010, Rivera-Ortiz visited Dharavi and Baiganwadi and took pictures of daily life in these two Mumbai slums. In 2011, he documented the September 11 Commemorations in Shanksville, Pennsylvania for the French photography organization 24h.com.〔(24h.com Manuel Rivera-Ortiz )〕 In 2012, the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism featured Rivera-Ortiz' work on poverty in the developing world in its collection of ''50 Great Stories'' produced by alumni over the past century.〔(Columbia Journalism School )〕 Rivera-Ortiz can be classified as a social realist with his focus on social issues and the hardships of everyday life.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Manuel Rivera-Ortiz」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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